Friday, April 20, 2018

1971 Nixon Speech to AMA Annual Convention

In 1971, Nixon gave a long speech to the AMA annual convention in Atlantic City.

The topics would be familiar today - health care costs, new health care plan for cost control, and drug addiction crisis and need for new effective interventions.  The speech runs 5000 words (for me, 9pp single spaced).

http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=3051


Topics include:
  • Previously spoke in 1951 and 1966
  • Only 4 sitting Presidents have spoken to AMA; last Ike 1959
  • Disraeli: Health of the people is the foundation of all happiness
  • History of genius and impact; Mayo, Salk
  • Doctors are geographically unbalanced, with shortage areas
  • We need more emphasis on primary care
  • Commercial health insurance leaves Americans without care or without catastrophic coverage
  • We are in a period of productive discussion
  • Your new president was a "boxing commissioner" - good background for health policy
  • Nationalized compulsory health insurance is being discussed, but is a bad idea
    • I said so in 1951 too.
    • 25% of federal budget would be this giant health plan ($77B)
  • I am recommending we increase federal health costs from $405 per year per family to $466.
  • We don't want Feds to set national health policy, budgets, fee schedules.
  • Free the doctor from bureacracy.
  • What we propose is a National Health Insurance Partnership - not nationalized health insurance.
  • American health system needs reform.
  • We all work toward a system of choice, quality, and reduced costs.
  • Now, drug abuse.
  • Drug abuse is US Enemy #1.
  • It is the greatest threat to our social future, and no longer a ghetto problem or black problem.
  • After my proposals and a year of review, Congress has passed new laws - a national drug war.
  • World, nation, and all segments of society.
  • We will cut off the supply of dangerous narcotics, BUT, we will also double funding for rehabilitation.
  • There will be a new "command post" in the Executive Office of the President (Dr. Jerome Jaffe)
  • Nine federal agencies work on drugs, and compete against each other, we'll fix that.
  • Emphasis on education: Preventive education is better than interdictment of supply or rehab or prison.
  • There is a strong link between inappropriate use of drugs in the medical context, and abuse outside the medical context.
  • Production of tranquilizers has doubles, with billions of doses of tranquilizers, amphetamines, barbituates.  50% are diverted into illegal channels.
  • We could give high doses to every citizen for 11 days.  1/3 of people 18-74 used one of these drugs last year.
  • "We have created a culture of drugs."  "A pill for every problem." Masking not fixing problems.
  • Medical profession realizes that doctors prescribe drugs too fast, too easily.
  • Doctors have a critical role in education of patients on the front lines.
  • Arizona has a great new drug control program for Maricopa County, doctor-based.
  • We think AMA for its "Volunteer Physicians for Vietnam" program.
  • "Project USA" under my administration will marshal energy, leadership, of doctors in an all out battle against drug abuse, especially educating younger people.
  • Doctors should have a role in policy and politics. *
  • Closes with several paragraphs on the importance of doctors, leadership, and the grand vision of America in the world.

___
* A 1935 book, Frustration of Science, talks about whether scientists should go into politics, concluding no, they would simply become subject to the same forces as politicians.  Most of the book is about the decline of the West in the 1930s such as depression and fascism.


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